Literature of Global Development: Telling the Malaria Story
Bibliography:
Information on ONE
Information on Malaria No More
Information on Roll Back Malaria
Information on World Health Organization
- WHO Global Malaria Programme main page. Includes links to World Malaria Report 2008 and many other reports on pregnancy/infant deaths, vector control, capacity development, traveling -- http://apps.who.int/malaria/
General Information on Malaria
- New York Times Malaria page. Brief but detailed overview of the disease, as well as NYT links to current Malaria news and photos/media -- http://health.nytimes.com/health/guides/disease/malaria/overview.html?scp=1-spot&sq=malaria&st=cse
- Malaria Policy Center Fact Sheet. Basic figures on who Malaria affects (ex-pregnant woman and infants), where the disease is most prevalent, and what should be used in treatment of the disease -- http://www.malariapolicycenter.org/files/31921237385047malarianomore-factsheet.pdf
- World Malaria Report 2009. Extremely lengthy and detailed report chronicling current statistics on deaths etc.; policies to instill on how to eradicate the disease; state of finances and what is still needed to decrease deaths; treatment and prevention options -- http://www.who.int/malaria/publications/atoz/9789241563901/en/index.html
- WebMD Malaria page. Primarily specific medical information on the disease, including treatment and travel advice -- http://www.webmd.com/a-to-z-guides/malaria-topic-overview
- History of Malaria in the United States via MNM -- http://www.malariapolicycenter.org/index.php/resources/a_history_of_malaria_in_the_united_states
- “What is Malaria?” (RBM). How is it spread, etc, very basic information -- http://www.rollbackmalaria.org/cmc_upload/0/000/015/372/RBMInfosheet_1.htm
- “Progress Against Malaria” from the Gates Foundation’s Living Proof Project. Four page overview on funding, scientific advances, coverage, results and needed next steps -- http://www.gatesfoundation.org/livingproofproject/Documents/progress-against-malaria.pdf
- Malaria overview and Gates Foundation approach to Malaria -- http://www.gatesfoundation.org/topics/Pages/malaria.aspx
- Bill Gates on malaria research, non-profit work and hopes for eradication from his speech “Living Proof- Why We Are Impatient Optimists” (video) -- http://www.gatesfoundation.org/livingproofproject/Pages/impatient-optimists-speech-malaria.aspx
- “What is Malaria” photo gallery from the Gates Foundation -- http://www.gatesfoundation.org/malaria/Pages/what-is-malaria-gallery.aspx/what-is-malaria
Children and Malaria
Pregnancy and Malaria
Poverty and Malaria
Solutions
General
Nets+ Insecticide
Drugs
Vaccine
- “Massive malaria vaccine trial has begun in Africa” (November 2009, Los Angeles Times). Information on a Phase 3 trial of a malaria vaccine in Africa. If results are favorable, marketing approval could be sought as early as 2012 -- http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/booster_shots/2009/11/massive-malaria-vaccine-trial-has-begun-in-africa.html
- PATH Malaria Vaccine Initiative. Details on development of the malaria vaccine (news stories, details on preparation for vaccines, research and trials, etc.). Includes extensive FAQs -- http://www.malariavaccine.org/
- “Bioengineered bugs could lead to malaria vaccine” (April 2009, CNN). News on the latest vaccine experiments, with new methods of using the parasites and irradiated mosquitoes -- http://www.cnn.com/2009/HEALTH/04/23/malaria.vaccine/
- “Mosquito Bites Used to Deliver Malaria 'Vaccine'” (July 2009, Discovery Channel). In Europe this past summer, scientists used actual mosquitoes to administer the Malaria vaccine with promising results -- http://dsc.discovery.com/news/2009/07/29/mosquito-malaria.html
- “Malaria vaccine may be available in 2012” (December 2008, LA Times). Promising news about Malaria vaccines being ready by 2012, many years ahead of schedule -- http://articles.latimes.com/2008/dec/09/science/sci-malaria9
·“Why I Work to Stop Malaria.” Video of Dr. Ofori-Anyinam from Ghana who saw her family get sick from malaria, and is now working to develop a malaria vaccine -- http://www.gatesfoundation.org/topics/Pages/doctor-orfori-ghana-stop-malaria-video.aspx
Education
Malaria and DDT
- “Mulling Over Muller” (October 2009, Vision.com). Information on the history and future of DDT, as well Paul Muller (the chemical’s prime researcher), its shortcomings and uses -- http://www.vision.org/visionmedia/article.aspx?id=17826
- Stockholm Convention DDT overview. International environmental treaty intent on eliminating/restricting “persistent organic pollutants.” Includes information on the future use of DDT, research being done on the pesticide, how its use is monitored. -- http://chm.pops.int/Programmes/DDT/Overview/tabid/378/language/en-US/Default.aspx
- “Drive to Increase DDT Use in Malaria War Has Stalled” (November 2007, AEI). Detailed article about the history of DDT and why people are against it (even though the author notes the effects numerous times that the effects have not proven harmful to humans) -- http://www.aei.org/article/27151
- “DDT Debate” (May 2009, MNM blog, with links). MNM comments on their wish for scientific evidence to report that DDT is harmful before ruling it out, as they advocate for an integrated approach in fighting Malaria -- http://malarianomore.org/blog/?p=794
- “Fighting Malaria with DDT: A Decades-Long Debate” (June 2008, Earth Trends). Details DDT’s effects on humans and the environment, including its history and why its looked down upon; wishes for a new drug to come out before eradicating DDT -- http://earthtrends.wri.org/updates/node/317
- “Malaria and DDT” (December 2008, SourceWatch). Wiki overview on the Malaria/DDT debate, including links and involvement of think tanks -- http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Malaria_and_DDT
- “Malaria, Politics and DDT” (May 2009, Wall Street Journal online). Documents belief that WHO retracted its endorsement of DDT because of pressure from environmental groups -- http://online.wsj.com/article/SB124303288779048569.html
Malaria and Climate Change
- “Climate Change Fueling Malaria in Kenya, Experts Say” (January 2008, National Geographic). Describes how warmer climates and increased rainfall will increase mosquito populations and allow them to migrate to new habitats, ones where people have not become immune to Malaria -- http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2008/01/080109-malaria-warming.html
- “Climate change - burden or opportunity for health?” (September 2009, IRIN Global). General article about how climate change will affect current health issues, including Malaria, malnutrition, etc.; talks about need for medical organizations to consider effects of climate change more closely -- http://www.irinnews.org/Report.aspx?ReportId=86062
- “Is climate change worsening malaria?” March 2006, University of Michigan, via Mongabay.com). Short article about the effects of warmer climates and increased rainfall mosquito abundance (can be linked to number of Malaria cases, but researcher has not studied this yet) -- http://news.mongabay.com/2006/0321-michigan.html
- “Climate change and Malaria, scenario for 2050” (UNEP/GRID-Arendal). Graphic map of where Malaria might be, and how many cases, by 2050, in relation to climate change -- http://maps.grida.no/go/graphic/climate_change_and_malaria_scenario_for_2050
U.S. Supported Programs and Activities
Other Opposition
Funding for Malaria (including opposition to assistance)
- “Subsidy Plan Seeks to Cut Malaria Drug Cost” (April 2009, NY Times). Plan to press drug companies to lower their private-sector price to make Malaria drugs more affordable for those who need it; not yet backed by the United States! -- http://www.nytimes.com/2009/04/18/world/18malaria.html
Malaria “In the News”
- “Smartphones help collect data on malaria cases in remote Uganda” (January 8, 2009, Computer World) -- http://www.computerworld.com/s/article/9142662/Smartphones_help_collect_data_on_malaria_cases_in_remote_Uganda?source=CTWNLE_nlt_dailyam_2010-01-08
- “’Ugly Betty’ and the UN Vs. Malaria” (October 2009, buddytv.com). Plot line added to “Ugly Betty” TV show about supporting UN’s “Nothing But Nets” program -- http://www.buddytv.com/articles/ugly-betty/ugly-betty-and-the-un-vs-malar-31810.aspx
- “Hispaniola leaders aim to eradicate malaria” (October 2009, AP) -- http://www.google.com/hostednews/ap/article/ALeqM5iEuR9Dys7TlyYKiMxdlYpsgN7klgD9B76OE82
- “Child Mortality Rate Declines Globally” (September 2009, NYTimes). Fewer deaths of children under five in the world, in part because of cheap solutions to disease (nets for Malaria) -- http://www.nytimes.com/2009/09/10/world/10child.html?hp
- “Progress Towards a Malaria-Free Tanzania” (September 2009, PBS). Steps Tanzania has taken to reducing Malaria infections (ex-working in densely populated areas to control parasite when someone is bitten), and how we may be close to a Malaria vaccine -- http://www.pbs.org/newshour/updates/africa/july-dec09/ray_09-17.html
- “Spread of Malaria Feared as Drug Loses Potency” (January 2009, NY Times). Recent report that certain anti-Malaria drugs are less effective than in the past, and how anti-Malaria drugs need to be developed -- http://www.nytimes.com/2009/01/27/health/27malaria.html
- “Researchers say they found malaria's origin: In chimps” (August 2009, CNN). Recent evidence that Malaria mosquitoes originated in Chimps, and jumped, years ago, onto humans; knowing the origin might help in vaccine development -- http://www.cnn.com/2009/HEALTH/08/03/malaria.origins/index.html?iref=newssearch
- “Coartem, New Malaria Treatment Drug, Now Available” (May 2009, CDC). Just a brief announcement about a new FDA approved anti-malaria drug now available in pharmacies -- http://www.cdc.gov/malaria/news/2009_05_coartem.htm
- “Flooding Will Increase Malaria in West Africa” (September 2009, Voice of America). Recent article on how increased flooding in Africa will increase Malaria cases, as mosquitoes thrive in standing-water areas, and people are also exposed more if there is flooding in their home (don’t use nets) -- http://www.voanews.com/english/2009-09-07-voa15.cfm
- “Birth control to combat malaria” (June 2009, BBC). Interesting article about how scientists are working to combat malaria by sterilizing male mosquitoes so they cannot reproduce, thus quashing the malaria-carrying mosquito population -- http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/health/8074259.stm
- “Malaria 'early warning' test hope” (December 2008, BBC). Three new medical developments: a way to detect placenta malaria in pregnant woman earlier to reduce risk of anemia/ death, a way of detecting cerebral malaria in children, new and easy suppository method of giving children malaria treatment -- http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/health/7767303.stm
- WHO World Malaria Report 2008 (Press Conference) -- http://apps.who.int/malaria/wmr2008/PressConferenceMalariaReport.pdf
- “Campaign to kick out malaria by 2010 launched” (August 2009, Daily Monitor). Describes campaign designed by footballers, non-govt organizations, foundations to unite against malaria before the 2010 World Cup (United Against Malaria); aims to kick Malaria out of Uganda and reduce disease burden in Africa -- http://www.monitor.co.ug/artman/publish/health-and-living/Campaign_to_kick_out_malaria_by_2010_launched_90290.shtml
- “Barca Promotes Fight Against Malaria” (August 2009, NY Times Blog). More information on United Against Malaria campaign, championed by Barcelona, who wear new warm-up tops to show their support of the cause -- http://goal.blogs.nytimes.com/2009/08/03/barca-promotes-fight-against-malaria/
- “Treated bed nets cut infant malaria deaths” (September 2009, UPI.com). Further proof that insecticide-treated nets are extremely effective in reducing Malaria-related deaths, especially in infants -- http://www.upi.com/Science_News/2009/09/03/Treated-bed-nets-cut-infant-malaria-deaths/UPI-84691252003907/
How to Get Involved
How to Be a Good Advocate
· Howcast video on how to give a strong presentation -- http://www.howcast.com/videos/217966-How-To-Give-an-Effective-Business-Presentation
· Howcast video on how to speak in public -- http://www.howcast.com/videos/2394-How-To-Speak-in-Public
· Howcast video on how to overcome speech anxiety -- http://www.howcast.com/videos/174024-How-To-Overcome-Speech-Anxiety
· Howcast video on how to call the Senate -- http://www.howcast.com/videos/44472-How-To-Call-Congress-the-US-Senate
· Howcast video on how to call the House of Representatives -- http://www.howcast.com/videos/44394-How-To-Call-Congress-the-House-Of-Representatives
· ONE instructions on how to write a letter to Congress -- http://www.one.org/c/us/about/844/
· ONE instructions and video on how to visit your member of Congress
· ONE instructions on how to write a letter to the editor -- http://www.one.org/c/us/about/847/
· How to get in touch with a ONE field organizer (information at the bottom of the page) -- http://www.one.org/us/actnow/
Teaching Malaria
Books/Media on Malaria
Other
Bibliography:
Kristof, Nicholas D. and Sheryl WuDunn. Half the Sky: Turning Oppression into Opportunity for Women Worldwide. New York: Knopf, 2009. A look into the heartbreaking world of women living in poverty across the globe.
McNeill, William H. Plagues and Peoples. New York: Doubleday, 1977. A path-breaking study of the links of disease and human history.
Braudel, Fernand. Civilization and Capitalism (3 volumes). New York: HarperCollins, 1985. A magisterial history of the global economy and changing material conditions of human society during the past 500 years.
Diamond, Jared. Guns, Germs, and Steel: the Fates of Human Societies. New York: W. W. Norton & Co., 1997. A scintillating, highly original, and endlessly fascinating account of the relationship between ecology, human history, and economic development.
Landes, David S. The Wealth and Poverty of Nations: Why Some are so Rich and some so Poor. W.W. Norton: New York, 1998. A great economic historian’s provocative views on the sweep of global economic history.
Smil, Vaclav. Feeding the World: A Challenge for the 21st Century. MIT Press: Cambridge, MA, 2000. A masterful inter-disciplinary account of the inter-relations of food, technology, demography, and development.
Maddison, Angus. The World Economy: A Millennial Perspective. OECD: Paris, 2001. A remarkable quantitative analysis of economic growth during the past 200 years.
McNeill, J.R. et al. Something New Under the Sun. Norton: New York, 2001. An original and deeply insightful study of the links of development and environment during the 20th century.
Kidder, Tracy. Mountains Beyond Mountains: Healing the World: The Quest of Dr. Paul Farmer. Random House: New York, 2003. A biography of Dr. Paul Farmer, a pioneer in bringing essential health services to the poor.
Jones, Gareth Stedman. An End to Poverty? A historical debate. London: Profile Books, 2004. A marvelous intellectual history of the debates over ending poverty, especially during the Enlightenment era of the 1790s.
Writings on Malaria
2009
"Good News on Malaria Control", Scientific American, August 2009
"The New Global War on Malaria" with Raymond G. Chambers, in Realizing the Right to Health, Volume 3, Andrew Clapham and Mary Robinson, eds. ruffer & rub, Zurich 2009
[Download as PDF]
"3 billion poor people need world's help" CNN.com, 20 March 2009
2008
"Millennium Goals at the Midpoint" Scientific American, August 2008
"A Deadline on Malaria" Scientific American, July 2008
"A User's Guide to the Century" The National Interest, July 2, 2008
"Primary Health for All," Scientific American, January 2008.
2007
"Scaling up Malaria Control in Africa: An Economic and Epidemiological Assessment," with Awash Teklehaimanot and Gordon C. McCord, The American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 77(Suppl 6), 2007, pp. 138–144. [Download Paper as PDF]
This article was also published as NBER Working Paper 13664, December 2007.
[Download Paper as PDF]
"Ending Malaria Deaths in Africa," Scientific American, October 2007
"Malaria Control Calls for Mass Distribution of Insecticidal Bednets," with Awash Teklehaimanot and Chris Curtis, The Lancet, June 21, 2007.
[Download as PDF]
"The $10 Solution," TIME Magazine, January 4, 2007.
2006
"Net Gains," The New York Times, April 29, 2006.
[Download article as PDF]
"Incorporating a Rapid-Impact Package for Neglected Tropical Diseases with Programs for HIV/AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria," with Peter Hotez, David H. Molyneux, Alan Fenwick, Eric Ottesen and Sonia Ehrlich Sachs, PLoS Medicine, 3(5): e102, February 2006.
[Download article as PDF]
2005
The End of Poverty: Economic Possibilities for Our Time, The Penguin Press: New York, 2005.
Investing in Development: A Practical Plan to Achieve the Millennium Development Goals, UN Millennium Project, (Director), Earthscan: New York, 2005.
"The Cost of Making the Poor Pay,"SciDev.Net, with Awash Teklehaimanot & Gordon McCord, October 31, 2005.
[Download article in PDF format]
"Why Aid Does Matter,"BBC Online, September 11, 2005.
[Download article in PDF format]
"The Development Challenge", Foreign Affairs, March/April 2005.
[Download article in PDF format]
"The End of Poverty," Time, March 14, 2005.
[Download article in PDF format]
"The Millennium Project: A plan to meet the Millennium Development Goals," Lancet, Vol. 365, January 22, 2005.
[Download article in PDF format]
"Achieving the Millennium Development Goals: The Case of Malaria," New England Journal of Medicine, Volume 352, No. 2, January 13, 2005.
[Download paper as PDF]
"The Class System of Catastrophe," Time, January 10, 2005.
[Download PDF in English]
[Download PDF in Persian]
2004
"Health in the Developing World: Achieving the Millennium Development Goals," Bulletin of the World Health Organization, Volume 82, No. 12, December 2004.
[Download paper as PDF]
"How to Halve World Poverty," The Economist -- The World in 2005, November 2004.
[Download article in PDF format]
"The Malaria Gap," with Pia Malaney and Andrew Spielman, American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 71(Suppl. 2), pp. 141-146, August 2004.
[Download paper as PDF]
"A Global Index of the Stability of Malaria Transmission," with Anthony Kiszewski, Andrew Mellinger, Andrew Spielman, Pia Malaney, and Sonia Ehrlich Sachs, American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, Vol. 70, No. 5, pp. 486-498, May 2004.
[Download paper as PDF]
"Third World Disease," Ob.Gyn. News May 1, 2004.
[Download article in PDF format]
2003
“New Challenges 1: The Millennium Development Goals - How Far We Have Come,” Development Cooperation Ireland Annual Report 2003.
[Download article in PDF format]
"Mobilization of Domestic and Donor Resources for Health," World Bank Viewpoint, October 2003.
"Scaling-up coverage with insecticide-treated nets against malaria in Africa: who should pay?" with Christopher Curtis et al., The Lancet: Infectious Diseases, Vol. 3, No.5, May 1, 2003.
[Download paper as PDF]
2002
"A New Global Effort to Control Malaria," Science, Vol. 298, 4 Oct, 2002.
[Download paper as PDF]
"Investing in Health for Economic Development: Time for US Action." Global HealthLink. March-April 2002.
"Improving the Health of the Global Poor." Science. March 15, 2002.
[Download article as PDF]
"The Economic and Social Burden of Malaria" with Pia Malaney, Nature, Vol. 415, no. 6872, Feb. 7, 2002.
[Download paper as PDF]
2001
"A New Global Commitment to Disease Control in Africa," Nature Medicine, Vol. 7 No. 5, May 2001.
[Download article as PDF]
"Institutions and Geography: Comment on Acemoglu, Johnson and Robinson," with John W. McArthur, NBER Working Paper 8114, February 2001.
[Download paper as PDF]
"The Economic Burden of Malaria," with John Luke Gallup, The Supplement to The American Journal of Tropical Medicine & Hygiene, Vol. 64, No. 1, 2, pp. 85-96, January/February 2001
[Download paper as PDF]
(previously "The Economic Burden of Malaria" with John Luke Gallup, CID Working Paper No. 52, July 2000 [PDF], previously "The Economic Burden of Malaria," with John Gallup, in Harvard International Review,Winter 1998/1999, pp. 56-61, and previously "The Economic Burden of Malaria," with John Luke Gallup, mimeo, October 1998 [PDF]) .
1999
"Helping the World's Poorest" Economist, August 1999.
"Investing in the World Health Organization," with Barry Bloom, David Bloom, and Joel Cohen, in Science, Vol. 284, 7 May 1999.
[Download paper as PDF]
"A Cure for Indifference ," with Michael Kremer, Financial Times, May 5, 1999.
[Download paper as PDF]
"The Changing Global Distribution of Malaria: A Review," with Amar Hamoudi, CID Working Paper No. 2, March 1999.
[Download paper as PDF]